Biblioteca Judeteana I.A. Bassarabescu
121 de ani de la nașterea scriitoarei americane MARGARET MITCHELL, celebră pentru unicul său roman, „Pe aripile vântului”
Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell, descendenta unei familii vechi de americani din sudul Americii, s-a născut la 8 noiembrie 1900, în Atlanta, Georgia . La mijlocul anilor ’20, destinul ei ia o întorsătură tragică, suferind un accident de mașină și, timp de mai mulți ani, rămâne imobilizată la pat.
În această perioadă, Margaret Mitchell scrie singurul ei roman,… „Gone with the wind” („Pe aripile vântului”,1936), unul dintre cele mai mari succese literare ale tuturor timpurilor. Autoarea utilizează metodele tradiționale ale tehnicii romanești, evocând de pe poziții sudiste, mai exact, din perspectiva păturii înstărite din sud, războiul de secesiune, având-o în centrul acțiunii pe Scarlett O’Hara. Romanul devine repede cunoscut în lumea întreagă, mai ales după ecranizarea sa cinematografică, în care Scarlett a fost interpretată de actrița engleză Vivien Leigh.
Succesul de care se bucură acest prim roman, un adevărat best-seller (mai bine de 3.800.000 de exemplare vândute numai în S.U.A. în 15 ani), o determină să nu mai scrie o altă operă, considerând că atinsese, chiar de la prima încercare, apogeul puterii sale creatoare.
A încetat din viaţă la 16 august 1949.
SURSE :
– „1001 de filme de văzut într-o viață”. București: Editura Rao, 2005. p. 158-159;
– „Dicționar de scriitori străini”. Cluj-Napoca : Editura Hyparion, 2000. p. 430-431;
– https://www.britannica.com/biography/Margaret-Mitchell.
FOTO:
– volume din colecțiile Bibliotecii Județene „I.A. Bassarabescu” Giurgiu;
– https://www.britannica.com/biography/Margaret-Mitchell;
– https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell.
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